Speed Cards Training

As part of my resolution to do regular memory training, I’m going to write at great length about what I do. I would love it if a lot of other people would join in and share your practice routines, tips and results, and hopefully we can all improve together! I’m thinking of doing a different discipline every day and have a weekly schedule, but whether I can stick to it, I don’t know…

So, I’ll start with speed cards, just because when I’m sitting down to train, speed cards is always what appeals to me the most, and so usually what I do first. On my desk (my training place in my new flat is the table in my living room) are a pile of shuffled packs of cards (I’ve got 34 - used to be 37, but I’ve lost three of them), three other older packs sorted into sequence for recall, a Speed Stacks timer, a pair of earplugs, a stopwatch, a piece of paper to record the time on, and a pencil. A hat (to prop the stopwatch up against) is optional.

I start the stopwatch and wait for the first minute, to correspond with the ‘mental preparation time’ we get in competitions. I use the time to mentally run through the journey I’m going to use, two or three times. Not in any great detail, just visualising the locations and saying to myself “one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine” as I picture them. (I put six cards on a location, so I need nine of them for a single pack). I visualise moving from one to the next, not just picturing them as nine unconnected backdrops.

For example, the journey I’m using today is the one I call “First”. All my journeys have a simple name like that, I have them all written down on a ragged old piece of paper somewhere - not sure where it is after I moved house, I might have to write a new one, but I know the earliest journeys and the order I always use them in without having to look at a piece of paper. “First” is so called because it was the first journey I created - waaaaaaay back in August 2000, when I first decided to try memory techniques, bought a book by Tony Buzan, and worked out a 26-location journey in order to try and memorise a pack of cards (back then, of course, the system was one card to an image, two images in a location, as recommended by the book).

It’s a terribly badly-designed journey, with some locations right next to each other and some miles apart, and the way it looks in my head now is completely and totally unrecognisable from the real-life location it was based on. But it was supposed to start in the London student hall-of-residence room I was renting for the week of the Mind Sports Olympiad, and finish at the MSO location at Alexandra Palace. The first location is the room, then the hallway, then down at the bottom of the stairs, then outside the main entrance, then in the courtyard, then out on the street, then sort of half-way down the street, then at the corner, then half-way down the street round the corner. Like I said, terrible journey, but I’m so familiar with it now, it works for me.

After about 30 seconds of the mental preparation time, I pick up the pack of cards in my right hand (face-down, facing away from me, so if I turn my hand upwards I’d be looking at the bottom card) and put both hands on the timer (having of course turned it on and pressed the reset button before starting the stopwatch). I then run through the journey another time or two, and when the stopwatch gets to one minute, I start memorising. Neurons on the ready, go.

I look through the cards, from my perspective, from the bottom to the top - I saw it got a mention on another thread recently, but there are plenty of videos out there for you to see exactly what I do if you really want to. I always say the name of the image, silently, to myself - the name is what comes into my head first, followed by the picture. As I’ve described in plenty of other cases, each image interacts in some way with the next - there are three images on a location, but the final one on each location interacts with the first on the next, so it’s more of a long, continuous story, and the locations are just a sort of backdrop to it.

I usually go as quickly as I can when I’m practicing. After all these years, I don’t have to stop and think whether I’ve remembered the image clearly enough, I know when to move on automatically (doesn’t always work, of course, but it mostly does). For the last five images (so, the last ten cards, or the last two locations), I just look at them quickly and say the names to myself. The names come to mind immediately when I look at the cards, so I’m saying in my head “guts-Gandhi-Reg Hollis-cob-Hourman”, or whatever the five images were. Having done that, I put the cards down, stop the timer and close my eyes. I usually push my glasses up onto the top of my head and cover my eyes with my hands, but that’s really just a cosmetic thing that’s just a force of habit, it doesn’t make any difference since my eyes are already closed…

The first thing I do in my head is create images from the five names I’ve been saying to myself repeatedly while I’m doing all this. Then, once I’m sure I’m properly picturing those final five images, I go back to the start of the journey and recall what I’ve seen on the first seven locations. I run through everything I can remember - there are almost always a lot of blank spots - a couple of times, then think about what’s missing.

At around this point, I usually open my eyes, look at the time on the timer, write it down on my piece of paper, move the timer away, move away the memorised pack and put the unshuffled pack in front of me. Then I close my eyes again and try to fill those gaps.

Sometimes I’ll pick a card I’m pretty sure doesn’t feature in any of the images I can remember, for example the ace of hearts, and mentally run through the list of all 52 images that feature that card. When I get to the one I’ve seen, it usually jumps out at me, and often helps me remember the images that came before and/or after it as well. Or sometimes I’ll just let my mind wander, and sometimes images will just come back to me.

When the stopwatch gets to six minutes (one minute mental preparation time and five minutes memorising), I stop it, reset it and start it again for five minutes of recall. I fan out the cards on my table (my unshuffled decks are always organised ace to king, clubs-diamonds-hearts-spades, starting from the bottom of the pack, meaning that the ace of clubs is on the right and the king of spades on the left) and pick out all the pairs of cards corresponding to the images I can remember, starting from the first location. I put them in a pile, face-up, and then when I come to a blank spot, I start another pile next to it, and so on until I’m at the end.

Then I look at the cards remaining in the fan. I pick up the one on the right, which will normally be a low-numbered club, and moving from right to left (I don’t know why I do this backwards, I just do), check the image it makes with each other card (so if I’ve got the five of clubs in my hand, I’ll picture all the images with the five of clubs as the first card, and each of the other remaining cards as the second). If there’s an image I’ve seen, I usually remember it, and add it to my pile at the appropriate space. If not, I put the first card down to the far left of the others, pick up the next one on the right and do the same again. When I’ve put a whole pack together, I look through it to make sure that I’ve got them all right.

Again, there’s videos out there of me doing this, if my explanation doesn’t make much sense.

When it’s the end of the recall time, or else when I’m confident that I’ve finished the pack (no sense waiting for the end of the five minutes here when I’m just sitting at home), I put the memory and recall deck side-by-side and turn the top cards over together, just the way it gets checked with an arbiter at the competition.

I do three runs of speed cards whenever I’m practicing, just because that uses up one complete journey. All my journeys are 26 locations in length - location number nine on each serves double-duty when I’m doing speed cards; it’s the final location of pack number one and the first of pack number two.

Today’s results: the first pack was 31.65 seconds, which surprised me - I thought I’d gone faster than that. But the recall was terrible, I couldn’t remember most of the images at all. The second pack was 27.34 seconds and the recall was tricky but not so bad - in the end I’d reversed the order of two different pairs of consecutive images, so no score there either. And the third pack 28.72 seconds and the recall for that was even worse than the first one; nowhere near.

So that gives me a base to improve from! Now all that remains is to sort the recall packs back into sequence for next time, and maybe shuffle a few more packs so they’re ready for future memorising (I’ve got six shuffled packs waiting, so there’s no hurry there).

And I’ll try to post something like this for any other disciplines I practice, too! :slight_smile:

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when you say you go through the deck from bottom to top, do you mean actual bottom of deck, or bottom of deck while memorizing?

I hold it upside-down, so the bottom is the top. :slight_smile:

This is what it looks like: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g_KlsQxf_UE

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that’s what i thought, so the top card of a face down deck is the first one you memorize

Thanks for the informative post Ben.
I go through packs in the same way as you do. It seems intuitive to me to go from left to right and doing it this way you can see the top left hand corner of the card where the number and suit is.
However I have been intrigued by Simon Reinhard’s technique at http://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_704378&feature=iv&src_vid=g_KlsQxf_UE&v=sbinQ6GdOVk.
Using this technique with my pack I cannot see the numbers and suits except if I read it upside down on the bottom right corner of the card (top card excepted).
Do you know if this is what he does?

If you look at the video carefully, you’ll see that Simon’s using cards with symbols in all four corners, not just the top left and bottom right. I use the same cards, although I look at the number in the top left, so I can do it with the other kind, too. :slight_smile:

Zoomy,

Great post!
A few quick questions
How many journeys do you have?
How long do you rest a journey before you use it again?
How long do you wait between trials?

Thanks for the great post. I do a lot of third and halve decks for speed using PAO, and then try to do full decks as well.

Brad

I’ve got about 60 journeys, some of them I’m more familiar with than others. I like to rest them for at least a week or so before I re-use them, although I’ve used them so many times now, I almost never find myself remembering what I put on them the last time round.

Mostly I do three trials right after each other without a break, sometimes I wander away and do something else for a while in between. In competitions, of course, there’s usually a very long wait between the two trials.

Here’s a question or two for you - when you’re memorising part of a pack, do you recall with an unshuffled deck? You don’t get the double-check of finding a space for every card that way, because half of them are unused…

Also, PAO gives you seventeen groups of three cards, and one left over at the end. What do you do with that one? :slight_smile:

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I use a suit-arranged deck to reorganize. I give myself about 5 min before and 5 min to reorder. The last card kinda floats out in the ether a little. I usually name it (P), but I don’t give it a location. Don’t know why for sure.

Thanks, Brad - I’ve always sort of wondered that about people’s PAO systems for cards, everyone seems to be vague with their answers on that one… :slight_smile:

Three more practice packs for me tonight - in an ideal world, I’d be doing cards, numbers and binary every evening, but I’m working up to that. Times of 31.31, 32.41 and 31.53, and only the middle one was all recalled correctly - the other two weren’t all that far off, which is good; my aim is to be able to do a ‘safe’ time just over 30 seconds, followed by a ‘fast’ second trial after it. But I’ve never really got better than 50% success at the 32-second packs…

This is a great thread! It’ll be cool to watch an IGM improve. Here’s what I’m doing. For these last 2 months, I plan on doing every USAMC event including the final events (Cards and digits twice, “safe run” then “record breaking” run). The events I practice have always been totally lopsided. I already practice a minimum of 4 hours a day and have memorized only 2 or 3 poems all year so that has to change. A lot of my training is listed in my blog (“Lance’s Training Records”) on this site. Starting soon, all of it will be, so any curious people can follow that.

It would be so interesting if you simply posted your daily times in a blog on this site, too. It might even give you a sense of accountability in some way. What’s your fastest deck time without any blank spaces?

And about how many cards are you able to “blank” on while still being able to reconstruct the deck in 5:00?

You’ve got to give it to the man – he knows showmanship…

I want to point out for others who want to practice this way that an unopened pack of Bicycle cards, which are used at the USAMC, and which I think are also the most popular brand in Europe and so possibly used at the WMC, (maybe you can confirm or correct that, Ben) are not arranged this way.

The face card (Ace of spades) is facing you and is readable. In the middle of the pack, the King of clubs (on the left) touches the King of diamonds (on the right). The order of the suits from left to right, or back to face, is H,C,D,S. The Ace of Hearts is on top at the Ace of spades is at the face. It goes A->K (Hearts), A->K (Clubs), K->A (Diamonds), K->A (Spades).

Brad, I see you’ve been practicing N&F a lot and are improving at digits, too. How are your cards? Poetry can be done with almost no training, so you’re pretty set to compete. Have you decided to come to NY in March yet? So much fun.

621 giant
622 Shining
623 Juno Mom

I’ll check it out on a regular basis. Seeing someone else do a lot of training work is inspiring!

The fastest time I’ve ever done is one score I do remember - 20.28 seconds. Oh-so-close to that mythical 20-second barrier!

I normally think that if I’ve got 16 blanks (8 images missing) in my recall, it’s just about do-able, and anything more than that it’s very unlikely I’ll be able to reconstruct it before the end of the five minutes. But sometimes I’ll find myself remembering a whole bunch of images at once, if one recovered image triggers memories of a whole lot more, so it’s never hopeless. And conversely, I can have just two images to find and still be completely clueless, sometimes…

The WMC doesn’t use Bicycle cards. They’ve had various different brands over the years, I suppose it depends which they can get cheaply in bulk. I don’t remember the name of the cards at last year’s event - I bring my own, as do most of the other top competitors.

A good session tonight, mostly!

First pack 29.83 seconds, recalled smoothly without any real problems (recall finished in under two minutes, which I always see as a good benchmark, for some reason) - always good to break that 30-second barrier that we were all so keen to beat, back in the old days! Second pack was a disaster in every way - I’d tried to go super-fast, but only stopped the clock at 28.38 seconds, and the recall was not even close; no end of blank spaces I couldn’t remember at all. So I took the third pack at a more normal pace, and did 29.06, again recalled perfectly and quickly.

Baby steps, maybe I’ll get back down to the low-twenties after a bit more training (or maybe a lot more…)

Your method for checking through the remaining cards as I understand it is kind of unexpected. It’s inefficient. Let’s say it was a deck where you did have 16 cards worth of blanks. If you were to check 15 images with one card and then put it at the back if it doesn’t produce one of the images then you could put together 134 incorrect images before coming up with one of the ones that was actually in the deck. If you checked the combinations where a given card was first, and none of them checked out, and then you checked the combinations where that card was second, you could only put together a maximum of 29 incorrect images before coming up with one that was in the deck. If you can put a deck together in only 2:00, then changing the way you handle the remaining cards might save enough time to put the decks back together more often. Don’t you think?

You’re entirely right, of course. But the way I do it now is the way I’ve always done it, so it has the advantage of feeling quicker and more natural in my mind. And somehow it only feels ‘right’ to think of the images where the card in my hand is the first one. I don’t know, I’m weird. :slight_smile:

And basically, if I’ve got so many blank spaces that I don’t have the time to go through all the possible images, then my memory overall has been so bad, I’ve almost certainly made mistakes or irretrievably forgotten something. But maybe I’ll try the change some time, we’ll see…

I had a feeling you’d say that. Your methods have been some of the most effective in the world, and “if it ain’t broke, don’t fix it” I guess.

Lance,

Definitely will be there in March. Look forward to meeting everybody…I think this will be a blast.

Brad

Yes, you are correct, sir!! You’ve been putting in great time on memocamp. It’s going to be fun to see what happens to your scores over this short period of time if you can keep it up for 7 more weeks (7 weeks, oh god I need to get to work!)
632 chimney, shimmying

Edit: My two decks this morning, (Jan 24) which I’m just starting to do daily in an official manner, waiting for the five minute period to end and then reconstructing a second deck, were:

Run 1 (safe run): 0:49. Nice and easy. Felt right. It’d be cool to set an American record with the safe time like this, but I’m certainly not counting on it.
Run 2 (Try to set an awesome record, but retain high probability of success): 0:39. I switched the order of two contiguous images on this one, so no good.

In many ways, I’ve been successful in spite of my methods, rather than because of them. Nobody should feel afraid to point out that I’m doing something in a stupid way, please! :slight_smile:

Tonight’s training - 29.77 and 29.58, both recalled perfectly (but I was trying to go as fast as I could, so I was hoping for better times than that; it just took that little bit of extra time to ‘read’ the images). Followed by a “successful” fast time, 24.84, with recall really not close to correct, five images missing, but it was still good to know I can still race through a pack in under 25 seconds.

Great work with your own training, Lance - I’m hoping to see something extra-special at the US Championship!

Speed cards really isn’t what I should be training every night, if you look at it objectively - it’s the one thing I’m still really quite good at. But more importantly, it’s the thing I most enjoy, and I know from past experience that if I’m going to get into the habit of regular memory practice again, it’s a good idea to start with the most fun things. It’s less of an entertaining challenge to get up to the level I used to be at, than it was to get to a level I’d never achieved before.

Tonight, I did my first pack in 24.72 seconds, and by a complete and total miracle recalled it correctly. There was no end of educated-guesswork in there, a lot of images that felt like they were maybe probably right, and at least two that were put together based on “well, those are the only four cards left over, and none of the combinations feel right, so I’m sure I made mistakes with some of those other images I wasn’t sure about, but if it is these four cards, I guess they must have gone together like this…”

It was about one in a million chance of being right, but I was. Anyway, one way or another I’ve got down below 25 seconds, quicker than I thought I would! Now let’s see how long it takes me to repeat the feat. The other two packs tonight were much less successful - 28.80 and 29.28, both times trying to be fast and getting stuck for a few crucial seconds, both time not even close to getting the recall right.

Now, let’s see if I can do a bit of speed numbers practice too… :slight_smile: