Memorize 88 Constellations

I saw a blog post on Brain Sports Academy [use Google Translate] about memorizing the constellations and thought it would make a nice memorization exercise. I think that kids might also like it. If you want to try it, leave a comment below! :slight_smile:

NASA has a list of 88 constellations along with images, which I’ve posted below:

# Latin Name English Name or Description
1 Andromeda Princess of Ethiopia
2 Antlia Air pump
3 Apus Bird of Paradise
4 Aquarius Water bearer
5 Aquila Eagle
6 Ara Altar
7 Aries Ram
8 Auriga Charioteer
9 Bootes Herdsman
10 Caelum Graving tool
11 Camelopardalis Giraffe
12 Cancer Crab
13 Canes Venatici Hunting dogs
14 Canis Major Big dog
15 Canis Minor Little dog
16 Capricornus Sea goat
17 Carina Keel of Argonauts’ ship
18 Cassiopeia Queen of Ethiopia
19 Centaurus Centaur
20 Cephus King of Ethiopia
21 Cetus Sea monster (whale)
22 Chamaeleon Chameleon
23 Circinus Compasses
24 Columba Dove
25 Coma Berenices Berenice’s hair
26 Corona Australis Southern crown
27 Corona Borealis Northern crown
28 Corvus Crow
29 Crater Cup
30 Crux Cross (southern)
31 Cygnus Swan
32 Delphinus Porpoise
33 Dorado Swordfish
34 Draco Dragon
35 Equuleus Little horse
36 Eridanus River
37 Fornax Furnace
38 Gemini Twins
39 Grus Crane
40 Hercules Hercules, son of Zeus
41 Horologium Clock
42 Hydra Sea serpent
43 Hydrus Water snake
44 Indus Indian
45 Lacerta Lizard
46 Leo Lion
47 Leo Minor Little lion
48 Lepus Hare
49 Libra Balance
50 Lupus Wolf
51 Lynx Lynx
52 Lyra Lyre or harp
53 Mensa Table mountain
54 Microscopium Microscope
55 Monoceros Unicorn
56 Musca Fly
57 Norma Carpenter’s Level
58 Octans Octant
59 Ophiuchus Holder of serpent
60 Orion Orion, the hunter
61 Pavo Peacock
62 Pegasus Pegasus, the winged horse
63 Perseus Perseus, hero who saved Andromeda
64 Phoenix Phoenix
65 Pictor Easel
66 Pisces Fishes
67 Piscis Austrinus Southern fish
68 Puppis Stern of the Argonauts’ ship
69 Pyxis Compass on the Argonauts’ ship
70 Reticulum Net
71 Sagitta Arrow
72 Sagittarius Archer
73 Scorpius Scorpion
74 Sculptor Sculptor’s tools
75 Scutum Shield
76 Serpens Serpent
77 Sextans Sextant
78 Taurus Bull
79 Telescopium Telescope
80 Triangulum Triangle
81 Triangulum Australe Southern triangle
82 Tucana Toucan
83 Ursa Major Big bear
84 Ursa Minor Little bear
85 Vela Sail of the Argonauts’ ship
86 Virgo Virgin
87 Volans Flying fish
88 Vulpecula Fox

There is more information on them here:

with star charts:

with pictures, and roughly grouped by when you can see them (depending on your location):

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I wanna try it! :smiley:

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Are you saying you have an exercise to learn to memorize the name of the constellations by their pictures?

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I was first going to memorize them in order using a peg list. A memory journey would also work.

I figure that I should start with a smaller task before going out to look up the star charts and pictures, but it should be easy enough to add them by using Wikipedia (example page).

I’m creating images like this:

Peg Latin Name Description Mnemonic
001 Andromeda Princess of Ethiopia Andromeda Galaxy
002 Antlia Air pump 'ant + Leah
003 Apus Bird of Paradise apes
004 Aquarius Water bearer Aquarius
005 Aquila Eagle 'a quill
etc.

My pegs are based on my 3-digit number system. After I have all the mnemonics created, I’ll link everything together. (I didn’t have time to finish the list yet.)

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I’d like to try this!

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I’m looking to start leaning a few more constellations but apparently I’m particularly bad at this, I can’t spot any of them in the sky hahaha

I was wondering how it went for you all,
and if you have tips on spotting the constellation in the sky?

Thanks!

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You can download an app to your phone called SkyView. It’s really amazing - you point your phone at the constellation and it will display a map of that part of the sky including satellites, stars, planets, etc.

Also, just looking at the list above, I wonder if an alphabetical list is optimal. If I were to use a memory palace I would consider learning them in the order they appear in the sky across the ecliptic. Or even using the sky itself as a memory palace - ie find easily recognizable constellations and then map the names from them.

Must try this.
I suspect that not just memorizing the list but actually recognizing them in the sky will point to a nice order to remember them in. A great little oroject

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I love this challenge!! Not only does it cover constellations, but it’s exactly the same number of notes on my piano for which I already have images and don’t ask me why but I have an urge to link both

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@Josh Officially, the names are Camelopardalis and Pyxis - one is a common misspelling and the other isn’t used anymore to my knowledge.

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Thanks, I’ve updated the table.

Thanks,
I already had the app but it didn’t help much at first.

I finally had success this week tho!
I spent 1-2h outside with my sister AND the app and we spotted 5-10 constellations.

The hardest is the first ones, then you get more and more anchor points so placing new ones is easier :slight_smile:

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I suspect this means I will need to go outside. :wink:

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@Josh Oh, and I just noticed that Piscis Austrinus is mispelled.

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Thanks, I’ve just fixed it.

I have been doing too much reading lately…

Started noodling on palaces and such.
In many ways, PAO is a form of memory wheel with 3 elements.

By using the idea of a memory wheel that has a physical location you might be able to trivially develop journeys. For someone who liked the arcane flavour, it could be astrological but like the constellations, it could also be physical. Like the lukasa, you could do a nice little woodworking project and create something that looked quite magical if you wanted to show off. Like the Lullian or Giardono wheel or funky like the astrological wheels

Lullian Wheel

image

Giardono wheels

image

image

or if you wanted to get all hocus pocusy you could use tarot images with all their silly details…

Astrological Wheel

Hocus Pocus Tarot wheel

shapes of letters commonly talked about - Mnemonic Alphabet of Jacobus Publicius (1482)




I’m not much for creativity but a 3 or 4 wheel system that starts with loci could pretty much generate as many interesting trips as you like. I have some crappy Samsung 3d goggles around here somewhere and I am almost certain there are applications for astronomy that are actually quite cool.

Haven’t quite thought through the other wheels yet and I have always been one of those people who have terrible person recognition skills/talents so the P always annoyed me. My wife knows all the actors and I have always been amazed by people who simply remember other people. For me, they are mostly a blur. Borderline something or other I suspect. 3 or 4 wheels of 80 elements should create more than enough pegs for the better part of a lifetime given you can reuse different journeys in different contexts.

It would be nice to have a personal memory system with a bit of flavour.

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One more just for pretty… I downloaded the open source stellarium application … A view of the sky above my house. I suspect those shepherds knew what they were doing.

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and some open source art work of the constellations for those who like images…

https://johanmeuris.eu/en/portfolio_page/stellarium-constellation-art/

… more fodder for the grist

More fodder for the grist…

Almagest by Claudius Ptolemy’s included an amazing 1022 stars and 5 planets in his astronomical treatise dying in in Alexandria around AD 168. His accompanying book the Tetrabiblos was the basis for Astrologers for the next 1000 years.

https://www.maa.org/press/periodicals/convergence/mathematical-treasure-ptolemy-s-almagest

Blockquote
Toomer’s recent english translation…

  1. {On the order of the theorems}
    In the treatise which we propose, then, the fii’st order of business is to grasp the
    relationship of the earth taken as a whole to the heavens taken as a whole. In
    the treatm ent of the individual aspects which follows, we must first discuss the
    position of the ecliptic‘s and the regions of our part of the inhabited world and
    also the features differentiating each from the others due to the [varying]
    latitude at each horizon taken in order.** For if the theory of these matters is H9
    treated first it will make exam ination of the rest easier. Secondly, we have to go
    through the motion of the sun and of the moon, and the phenomena
    accom panying these [motions];’ for it would be impossible to e.xamine the
    theory of the stars
    ® thoroughly without first having a grasp of these matters.
    O ur final task in this way of approach is the theory of the stars. Here too it
    would be appropriate to deal first with the sphere of the so-called ‘fixed stars’, - Ptolemy circa AD 168.

The 12 signs of the zodiac in addition to being astrological dissect the sky map into 12 30 degree segments.

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If you’re learning the constellations with kids, this supplemental activity might be interesting:

Patterns:

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