Just as the topic suggests, I am looking for a quick method of holding numbers for calculations, especially multiplication while using the vertical and crosswise technique, right now I am using my PAO, which while I’ve found it useful for long digit multiplications where speed isn’t my main goal, for short single two by two digits multiplication I find it slow and sometimes exhausting. Is there a better way of holding the numbers?( Especially for the crosswise part, I find it to seem the most unnatural)
For 2×2 multiplications, I’ve found it’s faster finding a shortcut for each question that minimizes the amount of working memory required.
For example, to solve 73 × 83, I would do apply the difference of two squares formula to get 78² – 5² = 6084 – 25. The 2-digit subtraction requires less working memory than a full cross-multiplication of 73 and 83.
Using these approaches, I can solve arbitrary 2×2 multiplications in an average of 4.0 seconds (with 95% correct) even without seeing the original numbers (e.g. if someone speaks them to me).
For 3×3 or larger where the digits are written, the best method is cross multiplication / criss-cross. That link is to my website, where I explain this method, in case it’s not what you’re already using. Hope that helps!
Nice idea, I’ve experimented with this difference of squares method before (in fact it was my motivation for learning the 2- digit squares) but I wasn’t fast enough at getting the averages and doing the subsequent subtraction. I will retry this and check how much faster I can get it to be. Thanks![]()
I think this method I call half-base maybe better though. Basically, if you had to multiply 67×84, you could take 67 to the base 70 and solve in this fashion (84×70)=5880, (3×84)=252 then you do 5880-252 to get 5628. I feel this is easier than the difference of squares method( my major hang-ups with this squares method are the number of operations and the extra steps required for odd sums) but it doesn’t still beat vertically and crosswise method. I just wish I could use vertically and crosswise in my head with enough speed
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I agree that for 67 × 84, because the numbers have different parity (odd/even), you can’t efficiently use the difference of two squares. 75.5² – 8.5² is not easier ![]()
Your method (splitting 67 or 84 into a sum or difference, e.g. 67 = 70 – 3) is far superior in this case.
The pro method is to move a factor of ×3: 67 × 84 = 201 × 28 = 5628 ![]()
In my opinion, the major system is Highly effective.