# Teaching my son the multiplication tables

**URL:** <https://forum.artofmemory.com/t/teaching-my-son-the-multiplication-tables/58085>\
**Category:** Mental Calculation, Mathematics, and Puzzles\
**Created:** [December 21, 2020, 7:09am UTC](https://forum.artofmemory.com/t/teaching-my-son-the-multiplication-tables/58085 "2020-12-21T07:09:05Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 3\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Kinma](https://forum.artofmemory.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/k/a88e4f/32.png) [@Kinma](https://forum.artofmemory.com/u/Kinma)\
**Post date:** [December 21, 2020, 7:09am UTC](https://forum.artofmemory.com/t/teaching-my-son-the-multiplication-tables/58085/1 "2020-12-21T07:09:05Z")

</div>

I am teaching my son the multiplication tables in a Trachtenberg kind of way.  
The tables until 6 are easy for him. We are now training to do 8-12.  
7 is the most difficult for him (as it is for many kids).

We have already done ‘sequences’ for about two years. I started doing those from when they were 3-4 years old.  
A sequence is 2, 4, 6, 8, …  
Or 3, 6, 9, 12, …  
Or 7, 14, 21,…  
etc.  
My youngest is 5 and with her I only do the sequences.

My oldest is now learning the tables at school.  
What I do for numbers close to 10 (8 - 12) is this.  
I have him first add a zero to the number (multiplication by 10) and then add or subtract the number or twice the number.

11 = 10 + 1, so:  
1 \* 11 = 10 + 1 = 11  
2 \* 11 = 20 + 2 = 22  
3 \* 11 = 30 + 3 = 33  
4 \* 11 = 40 + 4 = 44  
5 \* 11 = 50 + 5 = 55  
6 \* 11 = 60 + 6 = 66  
7 \* 11 = 70 + 7 = 77  
8 \* 11 = 80 + 8 = 88  
9 \* 11 = 90 + 9 = 99  
10 \* 11 = 100 + 10 = 110  
11 \* 11 = 110 + 11 = 121  
12 \* 11 = 120 + 12 = 132

9 = 10 - 1, so:  
1 \* 9 = 10 - 1 = 9  
2 \* 9 = 20 - 2 = 18  
3 \* 9 = 30 - 3 = 27  
4 \* 9 = 40 - 4 = 36  
5 \* 9 = 50 - 5 = 45  
6 \* 9 = 60 - 6 = 54  
7 \* 9 = 70 - 7 = 63  
8 \* 9 = 80 - 8 = 72  
9 \* 9 = 90 - 9 = 81  
10 \* 9 = 100 - 10 = 90  
11 \* 9 = 110 - 11 = 99  
12 \* 9 = 120 - 12 = 108

12 = 10 + 2, so:  
1 \* 12 = 10 + 2 = 12  
2 \* 12 = 20 + 4 = 24  
3 \* 12 = 30 + 6 = 36  
4 \* 12 = 40 + 8 = 48  
5 \* 12 = 50 + 10 = 60  
6 \* 12 = 60 + 12 = 72  
7 \* 12 = 70 + 14 = 84  
8 \* 12 = 80 + 16 = 96  
9 \* 12 = 90 + 18 = 108  
10 \* 12 = 100 + 20 = 120  
11 \* 12 = 110 + 22 = 132  
12 \* 12 = 120 + 24 = 144

8 = 10 - 2, so:  
1 \* 8 = 10 - 2 = 8  
2 \* 8 = 20 - 4 = 16  
3 \* 8 = 30 - 6 = 24  
4 \* 8 = 40 - 8 = 32  
5 \* 8 = 50 - 10 = 40  
6 \* 8 = 60 - 12 = 48  
7 \* 8 = 70 - 14 = 56  
8 \* 8 = 80 - 16 = 64  
9 \* 8 = 90 - 18 = 72  
10 \* 8 = 100 - 20 = 80  
11 \* 8 = 110 - 22 = 88  
12 \* 8 = 120 - 24 = 96

We have not yet done a lot with the 7 table.  
We do the 7 sequence from time to time.  
For the table I plan to use the following.

He is quick to halve.  
7 is 5 + 2. 5 is halve of ten and 2 is double of one.  
So I call it ’ halve and double’. There is a shift between halve and double, but ‘halve and double’ just sounds better.

In the case of 4 (times 7), we do halve of 4 (2) and double 4 (8).  
I have him picture the 2 next to the 8 to form 28.  
In the case of 8, again we do halve of 8 (4) and double (16).  
He knows by then he needs to concatenate them, effectively picturing 4|16 = 56. Or he can just do 40+16.

Btw, I don’t force him to do anything. I just show him options.  
Until now he just picks them up easily.

For even numbers ‘halve plus double’ is easy:  
2 \* 7 = 1|4 = 14  
4 \* 7 = 2|8 = 28  
6 \* 7 = 3|12 = 42  
8 \* 7 = 4|16 = 56  
10 \* 7 = 5|20 = 70  
12 \* 7 = 6|24 = 84

For odd numbers I just have him get the next number in the sequence.

Either that or have him multiply the number by 10, halve and then double:  
1 \* 7 = 5 + 2 = 7  
2 \* 7 = 10 + 4 = 14  
3 \* 7 = 15 + 6 = 21  
4 \* 7 = 20 + 8 = 28  
5 \* 7 = 25 + 10 = 35  
6 \* 7 = 30 + 12 = 42  
7 \* 7 = 35 + 14 = 49  
8 \* 7 = 40 + 16 = 56  
9 \* 7 = 45 + 18 = 63  
10 \* 7 = 50 + 20 = 70  
11 \* 7 = 55 + 22 = 77  
12 \* 7 = 60 + 24 = 84

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Josh](https://forum.artofmemory.com/user_avatar/forum.artofmemory.com/josh/32/21_2.png) [@Josh](https://forum.artofmemory.com/u/Josh)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2020, 7:06pm UTC](https://forum.artofmemory.com/t/teaching-my-son-the-multiplication-tables/58085/2 "2020-12-30T19:06:55Z")

</div>

8 posts were split to a new topic: [Trachtenberg and Arthur Benjamin Method](https://forum.artofmemory.com/t/trachtenberg-and-arthur-benjamin-method/58364)

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![MalcolmHyndman](https://forum.artofmemory.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/m/f1d935/32.png) [@MalcolmHyndman](https://forum.artofmemory.com/u/MalcolmHyndman)\
**Post date:** [December 31, 2020, 7:35am UTC](https://forum.artofmemory.com/t/teaching-my-son-the-multiplication-tables/58085/3 "2020-12-31T07:35:23Z")

</div>

I like this. I also taught both my sons, 6 and 7, their tables when they were 5 and 6. I used the Major system and they learned them over about a month. They have no problems with recall.

eg. 12 x9 = Tune Up using Adhesive = 108.

easy peasy…
